Podbit · Excess Returns
Investors who missed Amazon in 1999 are now haunted by that regret (ROMO — Regret Over Missing Out). Combine that with FOMO and a high-profile IPO drought, and you get irrational capital flowing into SpaceX at prices that no fundamental story fully supports. Damodaran coins 'ROMO' to name the psychological force that turns hindsight bias into investment mistakes.
Concorde was losing money until one executive had a wild idea: ask frequent flyers what they thought they'd paid. Passengers said $10,000. The actual price was $3,000. So they just charged $10,000. The businessmen booking through secretaries had no idea — and nobody complained.
The BRRRR Key is a done-for-you BRRRR: a wholesale team finds the deal, a construction team renovates it, and a property management team runs it — all while you own the property and pocket the equity. It's not turnkey because you never buy a finished product. You take on renovation risk and get BRRRR rewards. Brian's first deal went in at $135K and appraised at $225K.
Brian's formula is dead simple: $70K–$80K purchase price, $40K renovation, same contractor, same materials, same neighborhoods in Detroit and Memphis. Six deals in six months weren't luck — they were the result of refusing to deviate from a proven recipe. When a deal pops up, he knows if it works in under a minute.
Everyone in real estate talks about OPM — other people's money. Brian flips the script with OPK: other people's knowledge. Finding the right contractor, agent, and market is about tapping people who already know things you don't. The best networkers extract knowledge, not just capital.
Don't post 'anyone know a contractor?' in Facebook groups — you'll get card-bombed by desperate operators. Instead, post a specific technical question and watch who answers thoughtfully. The contractor who explains a tricky porch repair in detail, without trying to sell you anything, is the one worth calling.
Turnkey is perfect for busy professionals who want cash flow without renovation headaches. But once you're on your third or fourth property, you hit the same wall: you've given away the equity upside and have to save your way to the next deal. Turnkey is a starting block, not a finish line.
Buy at $70K–$80K. Renovate for $40K. Appraise at $170K. Rent for $1,350. Do that five times a year and you've created $200,000 in equity without grinding for a big down payment each time. The BRRRR cycle is a wealth engine — but only if the numbers are right from the start.
Turnkey providers operate on volume and velocity, just like homebuilders. When the market slows, they add incentives: today that means 5.5% rate buydowns at no cost to you and a one-year rent guarantee that covers evictions. Understanding their business model explains why these deals exist.
Elm Wealth gave 120 participants tomorrow's Wall Street Journal front pages and asked them to trade stocks and bonds. The result was humbling: only half finished ahead, 1 in 6 went completely bust, and the average participant turned $50 into just $51. Knowing the news isn't enough — markets already price in expectations.
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