Up First from NPR

Snapshot · Up First from NPR

The growing movement to secede from Illinois and become the 51st state

Explore episode Jul 5, 2026

Where this was said

Meet the Movement: New Illinois Explained

At 3:45 · chapter starts 2:41

Reporter Connor Towne O'Neill joins Ayesha Rascoe to explain the New Illinois movement in clear terms: all Illinois counties except Cook County (Chicago) would secede to form a new state. The driving frustration is political arithmetic — Chicago's size as the nation's third-largest city gives Democrats a veto-proof supermajority in the state legislature, leaving rural conservatives structurally powerless. O'Neill is quick to distinguish New Illinois from the Confederacy: these are patriotic Americans who want to stay in the United States, just not in the same state as Chicago. They invoke the language of the founding — taxation without representation — as their philosophical grounding. Crucially, there is a legal path: Article IV of the Constitution allows new states to be admitted with congressional and state-level approval, but that second requirement is the Catch-22. The state legislature they want to escape would have to let them go.

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