The Diary Of A CEO with Steven Bartlett

Snapshot · The Diary Of A CEO with Steven Bartlett

Neil deGrasse Tyson On Aliens, Simulation Theory, and What Happens Inside A Black Hole

Explore episode Jul 9, 2026

Where this was said

Who Makes the Laws in Space?

At 1:00:30 · chapter starts 59:58

The conversation shifts to the growing congestion in low Earth orbit. Steven Bartlett notes that roughly 5,000 new satellite objects were launched in 2025 alone, and Tyson confirms SpaceX's Starlink constellation reached 10,510 as of the mid-2026 recording. The economic justification is real — GPS underpins Uber's entire business model, and Starlink brings high-speed internet to remote regions — but the risks are mounting. Tyson explains Kessler Syndrome, first described in 1978: past a critical density threshold, a single satellite collision creates debris traveling at 17,000 mph — far faster than a rifle bullet — which strikes other satellites, each breaking into ten pieces, cascading until 100% of satellites could be destroyed. Four nations (China, India, Russia, and the US) have already demonstrated anti-satellite weapons. The movie Gravity, Tyson notes, portrays exactly this scenario. The future of astronomy, he concludes, lies in space-based or lunar telescopes precisely to escape this problem.

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