The Rest Is History

Podbit · The Rest Is History

681. Brazil: The Emperor’s Anthem (Part 5)

Explore episode Jun 21, 2026
History
The Bigoted Anthem Nobody Admits Existed

681. Brazil: The Emperor’s Anthem (Part 5) · Jun 21, 2026 History

The first lyrics written for Francisco Manuel da Silva's new tune in the 1830s are a masterclass in historical embarrassment. They contained lines about 'barbarians of Jewish and Moorish blood, begone' — so offensive that even contemporaries dropped them quickly, though they liked the tune.

Where this was said

Failed Lyrics I: The Bigoted 1830s Anthem

At 40:10 · chapter starts 38:10

Silva's tune needed words, and the task fell to a liberal judge called Ovidio Saraiva de Carvalho e Silva. The results were catastrophic. The lyrics, when they appeared publicly two years after the premiere, combined ferocious lusophobia — 'the monsters that enslaved it no longer thrive among us' — with lines that historians today find almost unquotable: 'Barbarians of Jewish and Moorish blood, begone. Our homeland is no longer your treasure house.' Even in the 1830s, the consensus was that these were terrible, and they were quietly dropped. Silva's melody, however, survived to become the de facto national anthem, played at public ceremonies and military events — but without any words. As Dominic observes, Brazil had a tune but not a story, and its inability to agree on lyrics reflected the fundamental instability of Brazilian society.

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