Podbit · Armchair Expert with Dax Shepard
Beverly Hills, California was named after Beverly Farms, Massachusetts — a small coastal town 20 miles north of Boston where President Taft used to vacation. The rolling hills were the inspiration.
Where this was said
At 11:56 · chapter starts 8:50
Sarah had four dogs to discharge that April morning — her own two, her sister's dog, and a friend's six-month-old puppy — and took them to a familiar Manchester-by-the-Sea trail for an off-leash run. When her English Setter Billy's barks turned to screaming 150 yards deep in the woods, she tied two dogs to a tree and sprinted toward the sound [1] — Sarah "Three large Eastern wolf-coyote hybrids were taking turns lunging at Billy, Sarah's 60-pound English Setter. Without hesitation, Sarah ran …" 15:30 . She emerged into a clearing to find three large Eastern coyotes — a wolf-hybrid subspecies weighing up to 60 pounds each — taking turns lunging at Billy. Without hesitation, she grabbed him by the scruff and haunches and played tug-of-war with the coyotes while kicking them, eventually making hard enough contact to scatter the pack. She then ran backwards through the forest carrying the bleeding 60-pound dog while periodically facing down a trailing coyote, knowing that turning her back would trigger a chase. Billy arrived at the emergency vet with his intestines exposed; after hours of surgery, internal and external stitching, he survived. Her hero dog Remy held the line on retreat, lunging at coyotes without making contact to buy her time. Billy is now 15 [2] — Sarah "Billy the dog survived at age 15: Billy the English Setter, who survived a brutal three-coyote mauling that left his intestines exposed, wa…" 20:00 . Dax reflected that what made her capable of this was the maternal identity she had adopted toward her dogs — remove that, he observed, and she would never have gone near those coyotes.
The coyotes most people picture are small Western animals. Eastern coyotes are a 50/50 wolf-coyote hybrid that can weigh up to 60 pounds. Three of them are a genuinely lethal pack.
Eastern coyotes in New England are a wolf-coyote hybrid and can weigh 35–60 pounds, making them significantly more dangerous than their Western counterparts.
Three large Eastern wolf-coyote hybrids were taking turns lunging at Billy, Sarah's 60-pound English Setter. Without hesitation, Sarah ran in, grabbed the dog's scruff and haunches, and played tug-of-war with the coyotes while kicking them off, eventually booting one hard enough to scatter the pack.
Sarah's 60-pound English Setter Billy was simultaneously attacked by three large Eastern coyotes, with his intestines exposed by the time he reached emergency surgery.
Sarah discovered that facing a coyote makes it stop immediately, while turning your back triggers it to chase — a key survival tip.
Running backwards sounds absurd until you realize turning your back on a coyote triggers its chase instinct. Sarah carried a 60-pound mauled dog through New England forest while periodically spinning to face down a trailing coyote, keeping it frozen in its tracks.
Factories that replaced coal engines with electric ones in the early 1900s got only 6% efficiency gains. Those that redesigned their entire factory around electricity got a 3x productivity improvement. Swapping AI tools into your existing structure will give you 6%. Rebuilding around AI will give you 10x.
Lebanese terrorists backed by Iran were holding American hostages throughout the Reagan presidency. Reagan had loudly campaigned against negotiating with terrorists — putting him in an impossible position that his team quietly decided to ignore.
During the Iran-Iraq War, the US openly supplied Iraq with weapons, training, and intelligence. At the same time, Oliver North was secretly funneling missiles to Iran. The US was playing both sides of a shooting war.
Oliver North traveled to Iran under the alias 'William P. Goode' with a fake passport. CIA Director William Casey allegedly gave him cyanide pills so he could kill himself rather than be tortured if captured. He returned safely and the deal moved forward.
The Pentagon sold missiles to the CIA for $3,700 each. The CIA sold them to Richard Secord at cost. Secord sold them to Iranian middleman Ghorbanifar for $10,000 each. Ghorbanifar charged Iran even more. The profit — including $3 million in interest in one Swiss account — was diverted directly to fund the Nicaraguan Contras.
America secretly transferred 2,000 missiles and missile parts to Iran in 8 shipments over more than a year. Only 3 of 7 hostages were released. Three more were taken. The net result was zero freed hostages and a full-blown constitutional scandal.
On October 5, 1986, a CIA Contra supply plane flew a weapons drop at 2,500 feet in broad daylight. A Sandinista soldier shot it down. The only survivor, Eugene Hasenfuss, had borrowed a parachute from his skydiving brother. He was captured, paraded in front of cameras, and told the Sandinistas everything he knew.
The CIA supply operation used a front company called Southern Air Transport, widely known to be a CIA cover. Crew members of the downed plane carried their Southern Air Transport employee IDs in their wallets. One also had a business card directly linking him to Oliver North's office in Washington.
When the scandal broke, Oliver North and his secretary Fawn Hall conducted what became known as a 'shredding party,' destroying a day's worth of documents. The full truth of Iran-Contra may never be known because of what was fed through that shredder.
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