My First Million

Podbit · My First Million

Ray Dalio: The principles that made me a billionaire

Explore episode Jul 17, 2026

Where this was said

Investing in Gold and Bubble Mechanics

At 47:00 · chapter starts 46:35

Shaan asks about a headline claiming Dalio's family office is 75% in gold. He flatly denies it. His actual view: gold should represent 5–15% of a well-constructed portfolio, and tactical overweighting is appropriate specifically when governments are flooding money into the system during a debt crisis. The bigger point is about portfolio construction from first principles: build a strategic baseline of uncorrelated assets, because diversification is the only free lunch in investing. Cash, he argues, is always the worst long-run performer — people confuse 'safe' with 'good,' but over long horizons, cash guarantees you fall behind. Then he turns to bubbles. A bubble isn't primarily about whether the underlying technology will succeed (it might) — it's about valuation relative to money supply and investor leverage. When too much wealth gets built on borrowed money, eventually someone has to convert wealth back into cash (to service the debt or pay a wealth tax), and forced selling cascades. His bubble gauge, tracking markets back to 1900, currently reads about 75% of the way to the extremes of 1929 and 2000 — very high, but with no reliable timing signal. The prick typically comes from monetary tightening: rising interest rates make holding equities less attractive relative to bonds, and the leveraged buyer has to sell.

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