When sunlight hits skin it triggers a release of endorphins — natural opiates — in the brain, which is why people feel addicted to sun exposure.
Snapshot · Matt and Shane's Secret Podcast
When sunlight hits skin it triggers a release of endorphins — natural opiates — in the brain, which is why people feel addicted to sun exposure.
Where this was said
At 11:00 · chapter starts 10:20
Rowan Jacobsen describes a writing career that began in book publishing, shifted to ghostwriting — which he found ego-free and useful as a craft exercise — and then landed in food writing after editing a 'persnickety' gourmet magazine in Vermont in the early 2000s. His oyster book accidentally made him the go-to expert on the topic, and he accepts the food writer label with good humor ('better than being the proctology writer'). The throughline, he explains, was always folding science into food writing — curiosity about where things come from and what makes them taste the way they do.
Sunlight hitting skin triggers a release of natural opiates in the brain. Dermatologists saw this as proof of a dangerous addiction; Rowan Jacobsen saw it as evolutionary proof that sun-seeking behavior was rewarded because it was good for us.
Spencer Greenberg and Jeremy Stevenson analyzed almost 500 self-improvement techniques and found they all reduce to just 12 underlying psychological drivers.
Cold exposure has good short-term alertness benefits but the evidence base for long-term health benefits is much weaker than popularly believed.
In a randomized study of 20 habit-formation techniques run on hundreds of people, almost none of the techniques produced statistically meaningful results.
People given a tiny-habit fallback option (e.g. 10 squats instead of gym) were actually MORE successful at completing the full habit, not less.
The most effective habit-formation technique was 'habit reflection' — recalling a past successful habit, writing down what helped, then applying those lessons to a new habit.
A study found that simply scheduling enjoyable activities was as effective as standard cognitive behavioral therapy for depression, leading to its own therapy called behavioral activation.
The 'worry time' technique — deferring all worries to a designated time of day — helps people realize they have more control over worry than they thought and reveals it is less useful than it feels.
A study found that participants told to try to stay awake while in bed fell asleep faster than participants told to try to sleep — illustrating the paradox of direct effort.
Spencer Greenberg reduced his severe social anxiety dramatically in roughly 6 months through a structured exposure therapy hierarchy, culminating in asking strangers for hugs.
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