The US and its partners will fund up to $300 billion for Iran's reconstruction under the ceasefire deal.
How Bad Is Trump’s Iran Deal?
Trump's Iran deal gives Iran a $300 billion reconstruction fund and sanctions relief — roughly 6x what they got under the JCPOA Obama negotiated — while leaving Iran's nuclear program entirely unresolved.
Pod Save the World
How Bad Is Trump’s Iran Deal?
Trump's Iran deal gives Iran a $300 billion reconstruction fund and sanctions relief — roughly 6x what they got under the JCPOA Obama negotiated — while leaving Iran's nuclear program entirely unresolved.
TL;DR
Tommy Vietor and Ben Rhodes dissect Trump's Iran ceasefire deal, arguing it delivers Iran far more than the JCPOA ever did — including a $300 billion reconstruction fund and sanctions relief — while achieving almost none of Trump's stated war goals [1] — Tommy Vietor "Iran gets a $300 billion reconstruction fund, sanctions relief, oil exports, and tolling rights on the Strait of Hormuz — and hasn't yet ma…" 07:10 . The nuclear issue remains entirely unresolved [2] — Ben Rhodes "Iran was already negotiating toward a nuclear deal before Trump launched the war. The US reopened a waterway that was open before the confl…" 10:05 . They also cover Andy Burnham's potential challenge to UK PM Keir Starmer, Europe's fracturing far-right, the withdrawal of Bill Pulte's DNI nomination, and the devastation of Sudan caused by USAID's dismantling [3] — Tommy Vietor "USAID gutted: 40% of Sudan kitchens closed: Since USAID was dismantled, 40% of Sudan's community kitchens have closed, worsening what the W…" 57:21 . CNN's Frederik Pleitgen closes the show with a vivid first-hand account of reporting from inside Iran during the bombing campaign. Key takeaway: this war was entirely preventable — Iran was already negotiating toward a nuclear deal before it started.
Tommy Vietor and Ben Rhodes break down the leaked terms of Trump's Iran ceasefire deal, analyze Netanyahu's Lebanon gambit, cover the UK Makerfield by-election, Europe's far-right fractures, Bill Pulte's withdrawn DNI nomination, USAID's humanitarian disaster, World Cup fan culture, and close with CNN's Frederik Pleitgen reporting from inside Iran.
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The episode kicks off with a sponsorship read for the Obama Foundation, emphasizing its mission to train the next generation of leaders and strengthen democracy. Tommy Vietor delivers the read and hints that he may be visiting the Obama Presidential Library as listeners tune in, setting a slightly nostalgic, politically engaged tone before the news segments begin.
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A standard mid-roll ad for OnDeck, a small business lender offering loans up to $400,000 for equipment purchases, team expansion, and cash flow gaps. The read highlights OnDeck's A+ Better Business Bureau rating and thousands of 5-star Trustpilot reviews before directing listeners to apply at ondeck.com/podcast.
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The show kicks off with genuine excitement: Ben is nursing a Knicks championship hangover, and both hosts gush about Jalen Brunson — a 33rd overall pick who scored 45 points in the clincher and took $100 million less to play with his friends. Ben plugs his book 'All We Say' (now a New York Times bestseller) and lists upcoming tour stops in Houston, Chicago, and St. Louis. Tommy then previews the full episode: the leaked Iran deal terms, the Bibi Netanyahu wildcard in Lebanon, Democratic messaging on diplomacy, the Makerfield by-election and Andy Burnham's potential challenge to Keir Starmer, Europe's far-right surge, the withdrawal of Bill Pulte's DNI nomination, the devastating consequences of USAID's dismantling, World Cup highlights, and the closing interview with CNN's Frederik Pleitgen fresh from Iran.
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Tommy methodically walks through everything that has leaked about the US-Iran deal, noting that the Trump administration has refused to release the actual text even to Bibi Netanyahu and John Thune. The deal includes a 60-day ceasefire covering Lebanon, reopening the Strait of Hormuz (though mine clearance could take six weeks), US naval blockade lifted, Iran's oil sales resuming under waived sanctions, and a staggering $300 billion reconstruction fund [1] — Tommy Vietor "Iran gets a $300 billion reconstruction fund, sanctions relief, oil exports, and tolling rights on the Strait of Hormuz — and hasn't yet ma…" 07:10 . The nuclear file — the entire stated rationale for the war — is punted to a follow-on 60-day negotiation with no agreed terms on Iran's highly enriched uranium or enrichment activities. Tommy is clear: the best deal was the one that ended the war fastest, but objectively Iran made almost no concessions given it was simply reopening a waterway that was open before the war.
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Ben's analysis is bracingly blunt. Under the JCPOA, Iran had to ship out its uranium stockpile, destroy its plutonium reactor, remove most centrifuges, and accept intrusive inspections before receiving roughly $55 billion [2] — Ben Rhodes "JCPOA Iran revenue ~$55B vs $300B+ now: Under the JCPOA, Iran received an estimated $55 billion after meeting extensive verification condit…" 12:10 . The $300 billion reconstruction fund alone is nearly 6x that — before counting oil sales, asset unfreezing, or Strait tolls [1] — Ben Rhodes "Under the JCPOA, Iran got roughly $55 billion only after destroying its plutonium reactor, shipping out its uranium, removing centrifuges, …" 10:23 . He invokes the war's human cost: Iranian civilians killed, Lebanese displaced, unknown damage to US bases. Tommy adds that Trump achieved perhaps 1 of 4 stated war goals. Both hosts push back against the left's instinct to not criticize the deal — the moment to set the narrative is now, and the goal isn't just messaging this deal but killing forever the idea that America can bomb its way to peace in the Middle East [3] — Ben Rhodes "The instinct to not attack Trump for fear of sounding hawkish is wrong. Democrats need to permanently discredit the neocon FDD worldview th…" 13:10 . Ben closes with the sharpest line: what this deal looks like are the terms dictated to the losing party.
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The episode shifts to a media-criticism segment as Tommy and Ben play a striking juxtaposition: Trump calling Iranian leaders 'rational, strong, smart people' and JD Vance enthusing about the 'cool' friendships built with IRGC officials during the deal process, cut against Ben Shapiro and Mark Levin describing the Iranian government as 'millenarian psychotics.' Ben Rhodes notes the first group is simply rediscovering what the Obama administration proved in 2015 — that you can negotiate with Iran — but only after launching an unnecessary war to get there. He argues both framings are wrong: Iran is neither irrational fanatics nor warm partners, but sophisticated strategic actors who need to be handled with a mixture of strength and diplomacy. He also criticizes a compliant media that amplified JCPOA lies without fact-checking, and Congress for being aggressive toward diplomatic agreements but passive about authorizing wars. The Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act — which passed 98-1 — made deals harder while Congress stood aside as the president launched an illegal war.
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Israel is still occupying a strip of southern Lebanon at least 6 miles deep, and an Israeli airstrike in Beirut nearly blew up the Iran deal at the last minute. At the G7, Trump publicly called Lebanon the 'minor war,' described Hezbollah as a 'little pinprick,' and suggested Syria should deal with the group if Israel can't do it without 'killing everyone else' [1] — Tommy Vietor "Just 75,000 voters in a single UK constituency could decide the future of British politics. If Andy Burnham wins the Makerfield seat, he wi…" 39:40 . The hosts note this is a calculated humiliation of Netanyahu, who is now losing support even inside Israel — Trump's approval in the country has dropped 20 points since May to 38% [2] — Tommy Vietor "Trump approval in Israel: 38% approve: A Kantor poll found Trump's approval rating in Israel dropped 20 points since May 25th to just 38% a…" 36:16 . Ben argues that Netanyahu's bet on Republicans and abandonment of the Democratic Party has left Israel without a political backstop anywhere: the Democratic Party is gone, and now Trump is turning hostile. The Israeli right-wing media calling Jared Kushner a 'Jew boy bought by Qatar' and J.D. Vance a 'scumbag' on Channel 14 is self-defeating noise, but it signals how rapidly the political ground is shifting.
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This chapter is a forensic accounting of Netanyahu's strategic miscalculations. Starting around 2009 and accelerating in 2015, he aligned exclusively with Republicans, attacked a popular Democratic president, invited himself to Congress without telling the administration, and leveraged AIPAC to undercut the JCPOA. The result: Democrats now despise him, and he pushed all his chips to Trump — who is now publicly embarrassing him [1] — Tommy Vietor "Netanyahu went all-in with Republicans, attacked Obama, torpedoed the JCPOA, and now Democrats despise him. With the Iran war a catastrophe…" 34:40 . Ben draws the broader arc: every voter who re-elected Netanyahu shares responsibility for the current crisis, and the only path to a healthier US-Israel relationship runs through the Israeli ballot box. Both hosts agree Netanyahu likely won't leave southern Lebanon and will try to play out a frozen conflict in Lebanon while nuclear talks grind on, but the risk of overplaying his hand grows daily.
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A brief commercial break features reads for two sponsors. Quince is pitched as high-quality, ethically sourced summer essentials — European linen pants from $34 — at 50-80% below luxury brand prices, available at quince.com/world. BetterHelp, the world's largest online therapy platform with over 30,000 therapists and 6 million users served, offers 10% off a first month at betterhelp.com/crookedworld. Tommy uses the BetterHelp read to riff on hot dog-related summer anxiety.
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One constituency. 75,000 voters. The potential to reshape British politics [1] — Tommy Vietor "Makerfield by-election: 75,000 voters: Only about 75,000 people will vote in the Makerfield by-election, yet the result could reshape UK po…" 40:15 . Tommy explains the mechanics: Burnham — a charismatic former cabinet minister who pivoted to Manchester politics and built a reputation for hands-on community engagement — needs a seat in the House of Commons to challenge Starmer. He sits to Starmer's left, which gives him a broader base. Ben notes this speaks to the dysfunction in Westminster: nobody in parliament could muster the coalition to remove Starmer internally. The complicating factor is the far right — a new party called Restore, further right than Reform UK, now claims 130,000 members and could peel votes from the Reform candidate, inadvertently helping Burnham. Elon Musk has already tweeted his support for Restore, calling it the only thing that can save Britain.
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The defense picture for the UK is stark: the BBC's comparison of British military capabilities shows the army has been cut roughly in half from 153,000 troops in 1990, and major combat ships have fallen from 48 to just 13 [1] — Tommy Vietor "UK defense: army halved since 1990: The UK's army has been cut from 153,000 soldiers in 1990 to roughly half that today, and major combat s…" 43:28 . Defense minister John Healey's resignation over a missed 3% GDP spending target underscores the budget squeeze. Ben notes that NATO's headline percentage targets are largely fantasy — no country is hitting them, and talking about capabilities would be more honest than arbitrary numbers. On the far right, a pattern is emerging across Europe: Reform UK faces Restore; Meloni faces National Future in Italy; Le Pen and Bardella are in an internal power struggle in France; and 45% of Swiss voters wanted to cap immigration by capping the entire national population. Ben's thesis: as far-right parties approach actual power, they fracture — because winning is harder than protesting.
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Two sponsor reads bookend a brief interlude. Haya children's vitamins — zero sugar, 12 organic fruits and vegetables, 15 essential vitamins — are pitched for kids 2 and up, with a new Kids Daily Greens product described as 'chocolate milk stuffed with veggies.' Tommy jokes that producer John's son Charlie has been turbo-charged by Haya, finishing calculus and benching 225 pounds. SelectQuote, a 40-year insurance broker, is pitched for its free comparison of term life policies from top-rated carriers in as little as 15 minutes, with savings of over 50%.
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The hosts deliver a dose of rare good news: after weeks of alarm about Bill Pulte — a housing finance official who was reportedly using confidential mortgage data to manufacture prosecutions of Trump's enemies — bipartisan pressure forced Trump to withdraw the nomination. The replacement is Jake Clayton, a more credentialed choice with counterterrorism experience. But the broader debate has been reopened: should Democrats block reauthorization of FISA Section 702 to deprive Trump of intelligence collection authorities? Ben says yes — even defensible programs shouldn't get renewed if they might be abused by a bad-faith administration. And should the DNI position itself be abolished? Ben argues no — the role of coordinating the intelligence community and producing the presidential daily brief is essential; the problem is presidents who don't take it seriously. He cites Avril Haines's declassification campaign before Russia's invasion of Ukraine as a model for what good DNI leadership looks like.
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The segment opens with a Council on Foreign Relations report by Sam Vickersky detailing the systematic mismanagement of Food for Peace since it was transferred from USAID to the Agriculture Department. Two of the seven recipient countries — El Salvador and Rwanda — meet no emergency humanitarian standard and appear to have received aid as political favors. Sudan, facing the world's worst hunger crisis with 21 million people needing food and 40% of community kitchens now closed [2] — Tommy Vietor "USAID gutted: 40% of Sudan kitchens closed: Since USAID was dismantled, 40% of Sudan's community kitchens have closed, worsening what the W…" 57:21 , is receiving nothing [1] — Tommy Vietor "Sudan: 21M people need food: The WHO reported at the start of 2025 that over 20 million people in Sudan required health assistance and 21 m…" 57:35 . Tommy calls it evil, plain and simple. Ben draws the sharpest contrast in the episode: Elon Musk became a trillionaire while USAID was being dismantled. He argues Democrats cannot forget the responsibility to build a better development agency post-Trump, and floats a wealth tax specifically on Musk's fortune as a mechanism to fund it, noting that USAID's entire annual budget is a rounding error of one person's wealth.
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A deliberate mood shift. Tommy has been watching games all day at the office (Ben has been catching them between Knicks victory content). Tommy attended the USA-Paraguay game at LA and describes it as one of the best sports experiences of his life. The hosts play a supercut of fan moments: Norwegian fans pretending to row on escalators, Scottish supporters flooding Fenway Park and hanging from the rafters at 6:30 AM with bagpipes, Korean fans accidentally bringing tequila to a stadium and deciding to share shots with Mexican fans instead, and Nigerian fans who flew from England to Mexico solely to watch South Africa eliminated [1] — Tommy Vietor "Nigerian fans flew to Mexico just to watch South Africa lose. Korean fans shared tequila shots with Mexicans outside the stadium. Scottish …" 59:48 . Tommy uses the moment to make a broader political argument: progressives should reclaim patriotism. The US team is diverse and excellent, and a player who scored two goals would be called an 'anchor baby' by right-wing commentators. Ben adds that just as he doesn't hold Iranian soccer players responsible for their government's conduct, US players shouldn't be punished for Trump's politics.
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Tommy delivers the Fast Growing Trees read with an extended riff on the Little Shop of Horrors musical, casting 'Audrey 2' as a plant ordered from the nursery. The actual pitch covers the nursery's climate-matched plant recommendations, Alive and Thrive guarantee, expert plant specialists, and deals of up to 50% off select plants for spring planting. Listeners get an additional 20% off their first purchase with code WORLD at fastgrowingtrees.com.
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A short commercial block features ThirdLove, which designs bras in over 60 sizes including half-cup sizes, with $15 off using code PODCAST15 at thirdlove.com. This is followed by a cross-promo for Hysteria, a Crooked Media podcast hosted by Erin Ryan and Alyssa Mastromonaco, pitched as sharp political analysis for women who care about democracy — available on all podcast platforms and on YouTube.
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The episode closes with an extended, riveting interview with CNN's Senior International Correspondent Frederik Pleitgen, who entered Iran during the bombing campaign by flying to Armenia and driving 14 hours to Tehran as industrial areas burned along the route [1] — Frederik Pleitgen "Pleitgen flew into Armenia, drove nine hours to the Iranian border, then drove another 14 hours to Tehran as bombs fell on industrial areas…" 1:15:30 . He describes the human impact: no bomb shelters in a city being hit by 2,000-pound bombs, businesses destroyed, an entire steel industry wiped out, a local baker killed by the blast that took out a nearby police station. Ordinary Iranians largely wanted the war over and hoped for economic relief; frozen asset release was the key demand from officials up to Supreme Leader advisors. The government's support was weakened by the protest crackdown but increased during the bombing as rallying-around-the-flag dynamics kicked in. At an IRGC ceremony, Pleitgen found morale high and the organization emboldened [2] — Frederik Pleitgen "Senior IRGC leaders were killed in the early stages of the war, but the organization reconstituted itself, struck back, and projected power…" 1:21:30 — having reconstituted after major leadership losses, struck back effectively, and projected power into the Gulf. The single most striking moment he witnessed: Iran striking Israel's Dimona nuclear facility within hours of Natanz being hit, proving command-and-control was never broken. He closes with the counterintuitive observation that Iran, nominally a theocracy with one supreme authority, required institutional sign-off from multiple bodies for every decision — while the US, nominally a democracy, effectively had one man calling the shots.
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Tommy wraps the interview by expressing hope for restored Iranian-American diplomatic relations and perhaps reciprocal correspondent access in Washington. He thanks Ben and signs off, noting they'll see each other in Chicago. The production credits roll, citing producers Alonim, Michael Goldsmith, and Nimesha Banerjee, and a team that is proudly unionized with the Writers Guild of America East. Post-roll ads repeat the Hysteria cross-promo and an OnDeck business loan spot.
- JCPOA
- Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action — the 2015 nuclear agreement between Iran and world powers that imposed strict limits on Iran's nuclear program in exchange for sanctions relief; Trump withdrew from it in 2018.
- IRGC
- Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps — Iran's ideological military force, distinct from the regular army, responsible for protecting the Islamic Republic and projecting regional influence through proxy groups.
- FDD
- Foundation for Defense of Democracies — a hawkish Washington think tank that has long advocated for maximum pressure on Iran and is associated with neoconservative foreign policy.
- DNI
- Director of National Intelligence — the US official who oversees all 18 intelligence agencies and coordinates intelligence priorities for the president.
- Section 702
- A provision of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) that authorizes the US intelligence community to collect communications of foreign persons outside the US, without a warrant, from American tech companies.
- Food for Peace
- A longstanding US government program that provided food aid internationally using American agricultural surpluses; it was transferred from USAID to the Agriculture Department after USAID was gutted under the Trump administration.
- Highly enriched uranium (HEU)
- Uranium enriched to 90% or more purity — weapons-grade material usable in a nuclear bomb; Iran's stockpile of HEU is the core unresolved issue in the ceasefire's nuclear follow-on negotiations.
- Asymmetric warfare
- Military strategy used by a weaker party to offset a stronger opponent's advantages — in this context Iran's use of mines, proxies, and drone swarms to counter US and Israeli air power.
- Supreme National Security Council
- Iran's highest national security decision-making body, which coordinates foreign policy, military, and intelligence matters and requires sign-off before major strategic decisions.
- By-election
- A special election held to fill a single vacant parliamentary seat between general elections; the UK Makerfield by-election is the episode's pivotal example.
- Reform UK
- Nigel Farage's right-wing populist and anti-immigration party in the United Kingdom, currently one of the largest opposition forces in British politics.
- Great Replacement theory
- A far-right conspiracy theory claiming elites are deliberately replacing white Western populations with non-white immigrants; endorsed by the UK party Restore discussed in the episode.
- Natanz
- Iran's main uranium enrichment facility, struck by Israel during the war; Iran responded within hours by striking Israel's Dimona nuclear site.
- Dimona
- Israel's main nuclear research facility in the Negev desert, widely believed to be the center of Israel's undeclared nuclear weapons program; struck by Iran in retaliation for the Natanz attack.
- Behesht-e Zahra
- Tehran's largest cemetery, located near the Imam Khomeini shrine, where Pleitgen observed many fresh graves of protest crackdown victims during his February 2025 visit.
- Neocon
- Neoconservative — a political school of thought that advocates for assertive use of US military power to spread democracy and confront adversaries; used pejoratively by the hosts to describe advocates of the Iran war.
- Gaslighting
- Psychological manipulation tactic in which someone causes another to question their perception of reality; used here by Ben Rhodes to describe spinning the Iran deal as a US victory.
- Jiu-jitsu
- A martial art that uses an opponent's force against them; used metaphorically by Ben Rhodes to describe the failed strategy of flattering Trump to secure the Iran deal.
- Mojtaba Khamenei
- Son of the killed Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, believed by US intelligence to be increasingly calling the shots in post-war Iran, though his physical condition is disputed.
- Demagoguery
- Political rhetoric that appeals to emotions and prejudices rather than rational argument; used to describe how critics misrepresented the JCPOA to inflame public opinion against it.
Chapter 4 · 07:10
Breaking Down the Iran Ceasefire Deal
Tommy methodically walks through everything that has leaked about the US-Iran deal, noting that the Trump administration has refused to release the actual text even to Bibi Netanyahu and John Thune. The deal includes a 60-day ceasefire covering Lebanon, reopening the Strait of Hormuz (though mine clearance could take six weeks), US naval blockade lifted, Iran's oil sales resuming under waived sanctions, and a staggering $300 billion reconstruction fund [1] — Tommy Vietor "Iran gets a $300 billion reconstruction fund, sanctions relief, oil exports, and tolling rights on the Strait of Hormuz — and hasn't yet ma…" 07:10 . The nuclear file — the entire stated rationale for the war — is punted to a follow-on 60-day negotiation with no agreed terms on Iran's highly enriched uranium or enrichment activities. Tommy is clear: the best deal was the one that ended the war fastest, but objectively Iran made almost no concessions given it was simply reopening a waterway that was open before the war.
Claims made here
Iran gets a $300 billion reconstruction fund, sanctions relief, oil exports, and tolling rights on the Strait of Hormuz — and hasn't yet made a single nuclear concession. Trump set out to destroy Iran's missiles, annihilate its navy, stop its proxies, and prevent nuclear weapons. He appears to be 1 for 4.
The deal includes a 60-day ceasefire during which all nuclear-related terms — including the fate of Iran's highly enriched uranium — must be negotiated.
Clearing all mines from the Strait of Hormuz after the ceasefire could take up to a month and a half, slowing maritime traffic even as the US blockade ends.
The US and its partners will fund up to $300 billion for Iran's reconstruction, nearly 6 times the roughly $55 billion Iran received under the JCPOA.
Iran was already negotiating toward a nuclear deal before Trump launched the war. The US reopened a waterway that was open before the conflict began, handed Iran a financial windfall, and left the nuclear issue unresolved. This is what losing looks like.
Under the JCPOA, Iran got roughly $55 billion only after destroying its plutonium reactor, shipping out its uranium, removing centrifuges, and accepting inspections. The new deal's $300 billion reconstruction fund alone is nearly 6x that — and Iran hasn't yet met any comparable conditions.
Chapter 5 · 10:40
Ben Rhodes: This Is What Losing Looks Like
Ben's analysis is bracingly blunt. Under the JCPOA, Iran had to ship out its uranium stockpile, destroy its plutonium reactor, remove most centrifuges, and accept intrusive inspections before receiving roughly $55 billion [2] — Ben Rhodes "JCPOA Iran revenue ~$55B vs $300B+ now: Under the JCPOA, Iran received an estimated $55 billion after meeting extensive verification condit…" 12:10 . The $300 billion reconstruction fund alone is nearly 6x that — before counting oil sales, asset unfreezing, or Strait tolls [1] — Ben Rhodes "Under the JCPOA, Iran got roughly $55 billion only after destroying its plutonium reactor, shipping out its uranium, removing centrifuges, …" 10:23 . He invokes the war's human cost: Iranian civilians killed, Lebanese displaced, unknown damage to US bases. Tommy adds that Trump achieved perhaps 1 of 4 stated war goals. Both hosts push back against the left's instinct to not criticize the deal — the moment to set the narrative is now, and the goal isn't just messaging this deal but killing forever the idea that America can bomb its way to peace in the Middle East [3] — Ben Rhodes "The instinct to not attack Trump for fear of sounding hawkish is wrong. Democrats need to permanently discredit the neocon FDD worldview th…" 13:10 . Ben closes with the sharpest line: what this deal looks like are the terms dictated to the losing party.
Claims made here
Iran received an estimated $55 billion in sanctions relief under the JCPOA after meeting all verification conditions including shipping out its uranium stockpile.
Under the JCPOA, Iran received an estimated $55 billion after meeting extensive verification conditions; the new deal offers far more with fewer preconditions.
The instinct to not attack Trump for fear of sounding hawkish is wrong. Democrats need to permanently discredit the neocon FDD worldview that America can bomb its way to peace. Not saying so now lets the White House set a false narrative that this was a victory.
Chapter 6 · 17:50
JD Vance Discovers Diplomacy (After Bombing Iran First)
The episode shifts to a media-criticism segment as Tommy and Ben play a striking juxtaposition: Trump calling Iranian leaders 'rational, strong, smart people' and JD Vance enthusing about the 'cool' friendships built with IRGC officials during the deal process, cut against Ben Shapiro and Mark Levin describing the Iranian government as 'millenarian psychotics.' Ben Rhodes notes the first group is simply rediscovering what the Obama administration proved in 2015 — that you can negotiate with Iran — but only after launching an unnecessary war to get there. He argues both framings are wrong: Iran is neither irrational fanatics nor warm partners, but sophisticated strategic actors who need to be handled with a mixture of strength and diplomacy. He also criticizes a compliant media that amplified JCPOA lies without fact-checking, and Congress for being aggressive toward diplomatic agreements but passive about authorizing wars. The Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act — which passed 98-1 — made deals harder while Congress stood aside as the president launched an illegal war.
Claims made here
The JCPOA's preamble stated: 'Iran reaffirms that under no circumstances will Iran ever seek, develop, or acquire any nuclear weapons.'
The Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015 passed 98 to 1, with only Tom Cotton voting against it.
JD Vance called the deal process 'cool' because of the relationships built with IRGC officials. The Obama administration proved you could talk to Iran without bombing them first. Vance and Trump just discovered what Ben Rhodes did in 2015 — after an unnecessary war.
Chapter 7 · 26:00
Netanyahu, Lebanon, and Trump's Buyer's Remorse
Israel is still occupying a strip of southern Lebanon at least 6 miles deep, and an Israeli airstrike in Beirut nearly blew up the Iran deal at the last minute. At the G7, Trump publicly called Lebanon the 'minor war,' described Hezbollah as a 'little pinprick,' and suggested Syria should deal with the group if Israel can't do it without 'killing everyone else' [1] — Tommy Vietor "Just 75,000 voters in a single UK constituency could decide the future of British politics. If Andy Burnham wins the Makerfield seat, he wi…" 39:40 . The hosts note this is a calculated humiliation of Netanyahu, who is now losing support even inside Israel — Trump's approval in the country has dropped 20 points since May to 38% [2] — Tommy Vietor "Trump approval in Israel: 38% approve: A Kantor poll found Trump's approval rating in Israel dropped 20 points since May 25th to just 38% a…" 36:16 . Ben argues that Netanyahu's bet on Republicans and abandonment of the Democratic Party has left Israel without a political backstop anywhere: the Democratic Party is gone, and now Trump is turning hostile. The Israeli right-wing media calling Jared Kushner a 'Jew boy bought by Qatar' and J.D. Vance a 'scumbag' on Channel 14 is self-defeating noise, but it signals how rapidly the political ground is shifting.
Trump told reporters at the G7 that Hezbollah is just a 'little pinprick' and that Netanyahu must be 'more responsible' in Lebanon. He even suggested Syria should handle Hezbollah. The hosts note this is designed to embarrass Netanyahu while revealing Trump's buyer's remorse.
Chapter 8 · 34:40
Netanyahu's Shrinking Island: How He Ran Out of Friends
This chapter is a forensic accounting of Netanyahu's strategic miscalculations. Starting around 2009 and accelerating in 2015, he aligned exclusively with Republicans, attacked a popular Democratic president, invited himself to Congress without telling the administration, and leveraged AIPAC to undercut the JCPOA. The result: Democrats now despise him, and he pushed all his chips to Trump — who is now publicly embarrassing him [1] — Tommy Vietor "Netanyahu went all-in with Republicans, attacked Obama, torpedoed the JCPOA, and now Democrats despise him. With the Iran war a catastrophe…" 34:40 . Ben draws the broader arc: every voter who re-elected Netanyahu shares responsibility for the current crisis, and the only path to a healthier US-Israel relationship runs through the Israeli ballot box. Both hosts agree Netanyahu likely won't leave southern Lebanon and will try to play out a frozen conflict in Lebanon while nuclear talks grind on, but the risk of overplaying his hand grows daily.
Claims made here
Trump's approval rating in Israel dropped 20 points between May 25th and mid-June 2025, falling to 38% approve and 54% disapprove.
Netanyahu went all-in with Republicans, attacked Obama, torpedoed the JCPOA, and now Democrats despise him. With the Iran war a catastrophe, Trump's approval in Israel has collapsed to 38%. Netanyahu has nowhere else to turn — and the Democratic Party is gone.
A Kantor poll found Trump's approval rating in Israel dropped 20 points since May 25th to just 38% approve, 54% disapprove.
Chapter 9 · 39:40
Sponsors: Quince, BetterHelp
A brief commercial break features reads for two sponsors. Quince is pitched as high-quality, ethically sourced summer essentials — European linen pants from $34 — at 50-80% below luxury brand prices, available at quince.com/world. BetterHelp, the world's largest online therapy platform with over 30,000 therapists and 6 million users served, offers 10% off a first month at betterhelp.com/crookedworld. Tommy uses the BetterHelp read to riff on hot dog-related summer anxiety.
Just 75,000 voters in a single UK constituency could decide the future of British politics. If Andy Burnham wins the Makerfield seat, he will likely challenge Keir Starmer for the Labour leadership and could become prime minister.
Only about 75,000 people will vote in the Makerfield by-election, yet the result could reshape UK politics by triggering a challenge to PM Keir Starmer.
Chapter 10 · 40:38
UK Makerfield By-Election: Andy Burnham vs. Keir Starmer
One constituency. 75,000 voters. The potential to reshape British politics [1] — Tommy Vietor "Makerfield by-election: 75,000 voters: Only about 75,000 people will vote in the Makerfield by-election, yet the result could reshape UK po…" 40:15 . Tommy explains the mechanics: Burnham — a charismatic former cabinet minister who pivoted to Manchester politics and built a reputation for hands-on community engagement — needs a seat in the House of Commons to challenge Starmer. He sits to Starmer's left, which gives him a broader base. Ben notes this speaks to the dysfunction in Westminster: nobody in parliament could muster the coalition to remove Starmer internally. The complicating factor is the far right — a new party called Restore, further right than Reform UK, now claims 130,000 members and could peel votes from the Reform candidate, inadvertently helping Burnham. Elon Musk has already tweeted his support for Restore, calling it the only thing that can save Britain.
Claims made here
Restore, a UK far-right party founded by MP Rupert Lowe, launched about 4 months ago and already claims approximately 130,000 members.
The UK's army has shrunk from 153,000 soldiers in 1990 to roughly half that number today, while major combat ships have dropped from 48 to 13.
The UK's army has been cut from 153,000 soldiers in 1990 to roughly half that today, and major combat ships have fallen from 48 to just 13.
Chapter 11 · 45:20
UK Defense Crisis and Europe's Far-Right Fractures
The defense picture for the UK is stark: the BBC's comparison of British military capabilities shows the army has been cut roughly in half from 153,000 troops in 1990, and major combat ships have fallen from 48 to just 13 [1] — Tommy Vietor "UK defense: army halved since 1990: The UK's army has been cut from 153,000 soldiers in 1990 to roughly half that today, and major combat s…" 43:28 . Defense minister John Healey's resignation over a missed 3% GDP spending target underscores the budget squeeze. Ben notes that NATO's headline percentage targets are largely fantasy — no country is hitting them, and talking about capabilities would be more honest than arbitrary numbers. On the far right, a pattern is emerging across Europe: Reform UK faces Restore; Meloni faces National Future in Italy; Le Pen and Bardella are in an internal power struggle in France; and 45% of Swiss voters wanted to cap immigration by capping the entire national population. Ben's thesis: as far-right parties approach actual power, they fracture — because winning is harder than protesting.
Claims made here
Switzerland voted 55-45 to reject a referendum that would have capped the country's population at 10 million by 2050.
In the UK, Reform UK faces a harder-right challenger in Restore. Italy's Meloni faces a new rival party. France's National Rally has an internal power struggle. And 45% of Swiss voters wanted to cap their country's population. Power makes the far right fight itself.
A Swiss referendum to cap the country's population at 10 million by 2050 was rejected 55-45 — but the 45% in favor signals strong anti-immigration sentiment.
Chapter 13 · 51:40
Bill Pulte DNI Nomination Withdrawn: Rare Good News
The hosts deliver a dose of rare good news: after weeks of alarm about Bill Pulte — a housing finance official who was reportedly using confidential mortgage data to manufacture prosecutions of Trump's enemies — bipartisan pressure forced Trump to withdraw the nomination. The replacement is Jake Clayton, a more credentialed choice with counterterrorism experience. But the broader debate has been reopened: should Democrats block reauthorization of FISA Section 702 to deprive Trump of intelligence collection authorities? Ben says yes — even defensible programs shouldn't get renewed if they might be abused by a bad-faith administration. And should the DNI position itself be abolished? Ben argues no — the role of coordinating the intelligence community and producing the presidential daily brief is essential; the problem is presidents who don't take it seriously. He cites Avril Haines's declassification campaign before Russia's invasion of Ukraine as a model for what good DNI leadership looks like.
Bill Pulte — a housing finance official who used confidential mortgage data to target Trump's enemies — was withdrawn as DNI nominee after bipartisan pushback. The hosts read it as a sign Republicans may be pushing back more than they were a year ago.
Chapter 14 · 56:20
USAID's Dismantling: Sudan Pays the Price
The segment opens with a Council on Foreign Relations report by Sam Vickersky detailing the systematic mismanagement of Food for Peace since it was transferred from USAID to the Agriculture Department. Two of the seven recipient countries — El Salvador and Rwanda — meet no emergency humanitarian standard and appear to have received aid as political favors. Sudan, facing the world's worst hunger crisis with 21 million people needing food and 40% of community kitchens now closed [2] — Tommy Vietor "USAID gutted: 40% of Sudan kitchens closed: Since USAID was dismantled, 40% of Sudan's community kitchens have closed, worsening what the W…" 57:21 , is receiving nothing [1] — Tommy Vietor "Sudan: 21M people need food: The WHO reported at the start of 2025 that over 20 million people in Sudan required health assistance and 21 m…" 57:35 . Tommy calls it evil, plain and simple. Ben draws the sharpest contrast in the episode: Elon Musk became a trillionaire while USAID was being dismantled. He argues Democrats cannot forget the responsibility to build a better development agency post-Trump, and floats a wealth tax specifically on Musk's fortune as a mechanism to fund it, noting that USAID's entire annual budget is a rounding error of one person's wealth.
Claims made here
Food for Peace is currently distributing American grain to 7 countries, 2 of which — Rwanda and El Salvador — do not meet emergency humanitarian standards.
The WHO reported that over 20 million people in Sudan required health assistance and 21 million desperately needed food at the start of 2025.
40% of Sudan's community kitchens have closed since the beginning of 2025, attributed to the dismantling of USAID.
Since USAID was gutted, Food for Peace was handed to a department with zero disaster expertise. Rwanda and El Salvador — Trump political favorites — are getting aid. Sudan, with 21 million people facing starvation and the world's worst hunger crisis, is getting nothing.
Since USAID was dismantled, 40% of Sudan's community kitchens have closed, worsening what the WHO identified as the world's worst hunger crisis.
The WHO reported at the start of 2025 that over 20 million people in Sudan required health assistance and 21 million desperately needed food.
Chapter 15 · 59:30
World Cup Joy: Bagpipes at Fenway, Tequila Shots, and Nigerian Haters
A deliberate mood shift. Tommy has been watching games all day at the office (Ben has been catching them between Knicks victory content). Tommy attended the USA-Paraguay game at LA and describes it as one of the best sports experiences of his life. The hosts play a supercut of fan moments: Norwegian fans pretending to row on escalators, Scottish supporters flooding Fenway Park and hanging from the rafters at 6:30 AM with bagpipes, Korean fans accidentally bringing tequila to a stadium and deciding to share shots with Mexican fans instead, and Nigerian fans who flew from England to Mexico solely to watch South Africa eliminated [1] — Tommy Vietor "Nigerian fans flew to Mexico just to watch South Africa lose. Korean fans shared tequila shots with Mexicans outside the stadium. Scottish …" 59:48 . Tommy uses the moment to make a broader political argument: progressives should reclaim patriotism. The US team is diverse and excellent, and a player who scored two goals would be called an 'anchor baby' by right-wing commentators. Ben adds that just as he doesn't hold Iranian soccer players responsible for their government's conduct, US players shouldn't be punished for Trump's politics.
Nigerian fans flew to Mexico just to watch South Africa lose. Korean fans shared tequila shots with Mexicans outside the stadium. Scottish supporters took over a Red Sox game at Fenway Park. This is what the World Cup looks like when it works.
Chapter 18 · 1:11:02
Interview: Frederik Pleitgen on Reporting from Inside Iran
The episode closes with an extended, riveting interview with CNN's Senior International Correspondent Frederik Pleitgen, who entered Iran during the bombing campaign by flying to Armenia and driving 14 hours to Tehran as industrial areas burned along the route [1] — Frederik Pleitgen "Pleitgen flew into Armenia, drove nine hours to the Iranian border, then drove another 14 hours to Tehran as bombs fell on industrial areas…" 1:15:30 . He describes the human impact: no bomb shelters in a city being hit by 2,000-pound bombs, businesses destroyed, an entire steel industry wiped out, a local baker killed by the blast that took out a nearby police station. Ordinary Iranians largely wanted the war over and hoped for economic relief; frozen asset release was the key demand from officials up to Supreme Leader advisors. The government's support was weakened by the protest crackdown but increased during the bombing as rallying-around-the-flag dynamics kicked in. At an IRGC ceremony, Pleitgen found morale high and the organization emboldened [2] — Frederik Pleitgen "Senior IRGC leaders were killed in the early stages of the war, but the organization reconstituted itself, struck back, and projected power…" 1:21:30 — having reconstituted after major leadership losses, struck back effectively, and projected power into the Gulf. The single most striking moment he witnessed: Iran striking Israel's Dimona nuclear facility within hours of Natanz being hit, proving command-and-control was never broken. He closes with the counterintuitive observation that Iran, nominally a theocracy with one supreme authority, required institutional sign-off from multiple bodies for every decision — while the US, nominally a democracy, effectively had one man calling the shots.
Claims made here
Frederik Pleitgen estimated he has been to Iran approximately 45 to 46 times on reporting trips.
After Ayatollah Khamenei was killed in the early hours of the US-Israeli campaign, Iran installed a new Supreme Leader within three days.
Iran struck Israel's Dimona nuclear facility within hours of Israel striking the Natanz nuclear facility.
Iran has the second-largest Jewish community in the Middle East after Israel.
Iranian officials told Pleitgen they considered the return of approximately $24 billion in frozen assets to be a key goodwill gesture from the United States.
Pleitgen flew into Armenia, drove nine hours to the Iranian border, then drove another 14 hours to Tehran as bombs fell on industrial areas along the route. There were no bomb shelters. 2,000-pound bombs in dense urban areas. The impact was felt by everybody.
CNN's Frederik Pleitgen has traveled to Iran approximately 45-46 times, making him one of the most experienced Western correspondents covering the country.
Estimates of those killed in the Iranian protest crackdown range from roughly 3,000 to 40,000, with the true figure extremely difficult to verify.
Senior IRGC leaders were killed in the early stages of the war, but the organization reconstituted itself, struck back, and projected power into the Gulf. At a memorial ceremony Pleitgen attended, morale was high. The war that was supposed to destroy them made them stronger.
Ayatollah Khamenei had led Iran for 37 years. He was killed in the opening hours of the campaign. Three days later, Iran had a new Supreme Leader in place. The Iranian system is a blob — you can kill the leaders, but you can't kill the institutions.
After Ayatollah Khamenei was killed in the early hours of the US-Israeli campaign, Iran installed a new Supreme Leader within just three days, demonstrating institutional resilience.
When the Israelis struck the Natanz nuclear facility, Iran responded within hours by hitting Dimona, Israel's nuclear facility. That moment proved Iran's command-and-control structure was fully functional and it could project power all the way into Israel.
In theory, Iran is a theocracy with one supreme authority. In practice, every military response required sign-off from the Supreme Leader's office, the Supreme National Security Council, the military, and the presidency. The US just needed one man's tweet.
Getting into Iran as a Western journalist means applying through an eVisa system, getting sign-off from the Foreign Ministry and Culture Ministry, working with a trusted local translator, and having no minder. Pleitgen has done it 45-46 times and drove 14 hours through a bombing campaign to file his last story.
No indexed bits in this chapter.
Show stoppers
Snapshots ()
Key Quotes ()
This episode
Cast
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US President whose administration negotiated the Iran ceasefire deal; his stated war goals are compared against the deal's actual terms.
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Israeli Prime Minister whose military actions in Lebanon threaten the Iran deal and who is accused of having drawn the US into the Iran war.
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CNN Senior International Correspondent who reported from inside Iran during the bombing campaign; interviewed by Tommy at the end of the episode.
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US Vice President who called the Iran deal process 'cool' because of relationships built with IRGC officials, drawing mockery from the hosts.
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Mayor of Greater Manchester running in the Makerfield by-election; a win would likely enable him to challenge Keir Starmer for the Labour leadership.
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UK Prime Minister and Labour leader whose position is threatened by Andy Burnham's potential return to Parliament.
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Right-wing commentator whose clip criticizing the Iran deal as capitulation to 'millenarian psychotics' is played and rebutted by the hosts.
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Trump's withdrawn nominee for Director of National Intelligence, described as unqualified and accused of misusing mortgage data to target political enemies.
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Described as having become a trillionaire while USAID's destruction causes mass starvation in Sudan; hosts use him as a symbol of misaligned global priorities.
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Leader of the far-right Reform UK party in Britain, whose movement now faces a harder-right challenger in the form of the Restore party.
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Son of the killed Iranian Supreme Leader, believed by US intelligence to be increasingly in control of Iran's decision-making post-war.
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Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, which emerged from the war emboldened, more confident, and with a rejuvenated military leadership.
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Lebanese militant group described as a terrorist organization whose ongoing conflict with Israel complicates the US-Iran ceasefire.
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US foreign aid agency dismantled under Trump, with Food for Peace transferred to the Agriculture Department; its destruction is linked to worsening famine in Sudan.
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Nigel Farage's far-right anti-immigration party in the UK, now facing competition from the harder-right Restore party founded by MP Rupert Lowe.
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US government program transferred from USAID to the Agriculture Department after USAID was gutted; now distributing aid based on political rather than humanitarian criteria.
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The 2015 Iran nuclear deal, used throughout as the benchmark against which the new Trump-era ceasefire terms are compared and found wanting.
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Critical global oil shipping lane that Iran mined and blockaded during the war; its reopening and Iran's new tolling rights are central deal terms.
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Country whose ongoing conflict between Israel and Hezbollah threatens to derail the US-Iran ceasefire agreement.
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Country with the world's worst hunger crisis according to the WHO, severely impacted by USAID's dismantling, with 21 million people needing food.
Stats
This episode
Claims & Sources
Factual claims made this episode, and whether a source was named.
The US and its partners will fund up to $300 billion for Iran's reconstruction under the ceasefire deal.
Iran received an estimated $55 billion in sanctions relief under the JCPOA after meeting all verification conditions including shipping out its uranium stockpile.
The JCPOA's preamble stated: 'Iran reaffirms that under no circumstances will Iran ever seek, develop, or acquire any nuclear weapons.'
Trump's approval rating in Israel dropped 20 points between May 25th and mid-June 2025, falling to 38% approve and 54% disapprove.
The UK's army has shrunk from 153,000 soldiers in 1990 to roughly half that number today, while major combat ships have dropped from 48 to 13.
Switzerland voted 55-45 to reject a referendum that would have capped the country's population at 10 million by 2050.
The WHO reported that over 20 million people in Sudan required health assistance and 21 million desperately needed food at the start of 2025.
40% of Sudan's community kitchens have closed since the beginning of 2025, attributed to the dismantling of USAID.
Frederik Pleitgen estimated he has been to Iran approximately 45 to 46 times on reporting trips.
After Ayatollah Khamenei was killed in the early hours of the US-Israeli campaign, Iran installed a new Supreme Leader within three days.
Iran struck Israel's Dimona nuclear facility within hours of Israel striking the Natanz nuclear facility.
Iran has the second-largest Jewish community in the Middle East after Israel.
Food for Peace is currently distributing American grain to 7 countries, 2 of which — Rwanda and El Salvador — do not meet emergency humanitarian standards.
The Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015 passed 98 to 1, with only Tom Cotton voting against it.
Restore, a UK far-right party founded by MP Rupert Lowe, launched about 4 months ago and already claims approximately 130,000 members.