The Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that geofence warrants violate the Fourth Amendment, with Justice Kagan writing that sensitive location data gathered by such warrants constitutes a search requiring constitutional protections.
TWiT 1091: But You Didn't Move the Bodies - Surprising Supreme Court Move on Geofence Warrants
The Supreme Court's geofence warrant ruling quietly established that Americans own their personal data — a legal time bomb for every company profiting from it.
This Week in Tech (Audio)
TWiT 1091: But You Didn't Move the Bodies - Surprising Supreme Court Move on Geofence Warrants
The Supreme Court's geofence warrant ruling quietly established that Americans own their personal data — a legal time bomb for every company profiting from it.
TL;DR
The Supreme Court's 6-3 ruling that geofence warrants violate the Fourth Amendment marks a rare privacy win — and may lay groundwork for individual data ownership rights [1] — Leo Laporte "The Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that geofence warrants — police requests for everyone's location data near a crime scene — violate the Fourth A…" 05:00 . Meanwhile, Anthropic's Fable AI returned after a three-week government ban, reigniting debate over AI safety theater versus genuine risk [2] — Jason Hiner "Anthropic's Fable AI was banned for three weeks — and the ban may have been the best thing that happened to the company. It validated its s…" 30:12 . The panel tackles Chinese AI models closing the gap on US labs, Google's mounting antitrust fines, Apple's sticker-shock price hikes driven by chip shortages, BYD outselling Tesla, and the disturbing rise of prediction markets that let users bet on wildfires. Key takeaway: the geofence ruling's implicit assertion that individuals own their data could reshape tech regulation for decades [3] — Leo Laporte "6-3 Supreme Court ruling: The Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that geofence warrants — sweeping requests for location data of everyone near a crime…" 06:00 .
A landmark Supreme Court decision shakes up digital privacy on geofence warrants, while Anthropic's Fable returns after its Trump-era ban. Chinese AI closes the gap on US labs, Google faces mounting antitrust fines, Apple prices shock buyers amid chip shortages, and prediction markets raise alarming new moral hazard questions around wildfires.
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The episode opens with Leo delivering the Black Hat USA sponsor read, pitching the August Las Vegas security conference with a $200 discount code. He then introduces the three guests: Lisa Schmeiser from NoJitter covering telecom, Jason Hiner now running The Deep View AI newsletter, and Owen JJ Stone returning after what everyone agrees feels like an eternity. The mood is immediately warm and comedic, with Owen describing the World Cup chaos outside his Philadelphia home — $180 parking, $45 beers, and 105-degree heat — setting the irreverent, free-wheeling tone that carries the rest of the show.
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Leo walks through the landmark ruling: Justice Kagan's majority opinion found that sweeping geofence warrants — demanding data on everyone near a crime scene — constitute a Fourth Amendment search even when the target was moving through public space. The panel is pleasantly surprised that a 6-3 majority came down against the government. But Lisa Schmeiser stops everyone to flag the ruling's sleeper implication: for the first time, a Supreme Court decision explicitly ties an individual to the data they generate and argues they retain control over it [1] — Leo Laporte "The Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that geofence warrants — police requests for everyone's location data near a crime scene — violate the Fourth A…" 05:00 . That, she argues, is a legal time bomb for every data broker and ad-tech company in existence [2] — Lisa Schmeiser "We now have something in a Supreme Court decision that explicitly connects an individual to the data that they generate and argues that the…" 10:45 . Owen adds personal context, describing how he carries a Faraday cage for his phone, while the panel connects the ruling to Flock cameras, Bluetooth snarfers, and the broader normalization of public surveillance.
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Following the Supreme Court story, the conversation broadens into a philosophical discussion about surveillance culture. Jason Hiner argues that cultural norms ultimately govern surveillance more than regulations, pointing to China and the UK where mass camera systems initially faced resistance but are now unremarkable. Lisa's daughter just returned from China and was genuinely unsettled by the ubiquity of cameras — a reaction, Lisa suggests, that American teenagers may soon lose entirely. Owen's daughter represents a counter-trend: a new youth aesthetic of intentionally not showing your face on social media, turning the camera away rather than toward yourself. The group also discusses Meta's Ray-Ban glasses, which now look indistinguishable from regular sunglasses, and Owen reveals you can pay $100 on Facebook Marketplace to have the recording indicator light removed.
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Leo walks through Twitter's original sin: a coding error caused the platform to share users' two-factor authentication phone numbers — given for security purposes — with advertisers. The FTC imposed ongoing audits. Now rebranded as X, Elon Musk's company is arguing those obligations shouldn't apply anymore because it's technically a different company. Lisa Schmeiser delivers the episode's most quotable line: 'You moved the headstones but you didn't move the bodies' [1] — Lisa Schmeiser "That is a real poltergeist. You move the body tombstones, but you didn't move the bodies." 22:41 , comparing it to the horror movie Poltergeist. Leo then raises the $1 billion World Cup security buildout in the US, noting the facial recognition infrastructure almost certainly will not be dismantled after the games end. Finally, he covers the Health and Location Data Protection Act, a bill by Senators Warren and Scanlon that would ban data broker sales and give the FTC $1 billion for enforcement — with mixed but ultimately hopeful panel reactions.
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Leo gives an enthusiastic and detailed read for Thinkst Canary, walking through how the device can impersonate anything from a SharePoint server to a Windows XP machine or even SCADA device. He explains how lure files — like an Excel spreadsheet named 'payroll information' — can be placed on cloud drives to detect unauthorized access. The key selling point: no false positives, and when the canary fires, something is genuinely wrong. He reveals that TWiT has used Thinkst Canaries for over ten years, and that in all that time, not a single customer has requested a refund. Pricing: $7,500/year for five devices, with 10% off using the code TWIT at canary.tools/twit.
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Leo details the Fable saga: an abrupt Friday-afternoon Trump administration announcement on June 9th barred non-US citizens from Fable and Mythos, Anthropic's top models. Since Anthropic had no way to verify citizenship, it simply shut both models down globally. Three weeks of silence followed, during which Alex Stamos launched freefable.org and hundreds of computer scientists lobbied for the ban's reversal. On June 30th, the restrictions were lifted. Jason Hiner offers a counterintuitive take [1] — Jason Hiner "Anthropic's Fable AI was banned for three weeks — and the ban may have been the best thing that happened to the company. It validated its s…" 30:12 : the ban was actually good for Anthropic. It validated the company's safety-first brand positioning, proved that Anthropic had indeed built something powerful enough for governments to fear, and — perhaps most importantly — achieved the first genuine pause of a frontier model, something safety advocates had been unable to accomplish through persuasion. Owen confirms from personal experience that Fable transformed his product development, doing in three days what had taken weeks. Leo also notes that OpenAI's GPT-5.6 was subsequently paused and remains paused, suggesting a new norm may be quietly emerging.
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Leo introduces OpenAI's proposal to hand the Trump administration a 5% stake across AI companies when they go public, with an eye toward redistributing the economic gains. Jason provides the non-cynical read: the proposal came from internal researchers genuinely worried about job displacement and wealth concentration, not from executives. But Owen has zero patience for it [1] — Owen JJ Stone "If you told me that, that would get every doofus that doesn't know anything about anything on your side instead of filling up buses with gu…" 43:28 , arguing that trickle-down economics has been promised since before he was born and never delivered. The real carrot, he insists, is simple: decouple healthcare from employment so that when AI eliminates your job, you don't also lose your ability to see a doctor. Lisa agrees, pointing out the cruel irony of AI boosters promising to automate away white-collar jobs while the workforce relies on employment-based healthcare. Jason puts the public opinion number on the table: 61% of Americans have a negative view of AI, and he thinks that's conservative.
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Leo leans into the data exfiltration theme established earlier in the episode, noting that last year 1.3 million Social Security numbers were leaked to AI applications and that ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot alone saw nearly 3.2 million data violations. In most cases the leaks are inadvertent — an employee uploading a tax return to an AI, not realizing it contains sensitive identifiers. He introduces Zscaler's Zero Trust Plus AI as the solution, quoting Siva, director of security and infrastructure at Zuora, who describes how Zscaler gives his team visibility into how employees use generative AI tools and prevents confidential data from reaching public LLMs.
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Leo introduces Cloudflare's move to block AI bots from ad-supported websites, drawing a comparison to when Spanish news outlets blocked Google snippets — and then begged Google to come back. Jason Hiner delivers his sharpest indictment of the AI industry [1] — Jason Hiner "AI companies scraped the entire internet — copyright content and all — to train their models. Now Cloudflare is blocking those bots, but th…" 2:11:50 : the models were trained by scraping the entire open web, copyright and all. GPT-3 may have been 30–40% Reddit. The owners of that content never consented and never got paid. Now Cloudflare is locking the remaining 20%, but the theft has already happened. The AI companies' strategy, Jason says, is to grow large enough to go public, then settle the copyright lawsuits as a class action for pennies on the dollar. Lisa notes that AI overviews have already gutted affiliate revenue for consumer technology sites, and Owen describes watching Google's ad value collapse for a friend's business after the AI summary changes.
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Leo and the panel pull on the thread of Google's strategic panic. For the first time in two decades, something has genuinely challenged Google's search dominance. Its response — shoving AI overviews at the remaining loyal user base who haven't yet switched — is backfiring. DuckDuckGo saw a usage spike following the Google I/O AI search rollout. Jason frames it as Google hastening its own disruption by annoying the only people who still use it. Lisa lands the killer line: Yahoo was the internet in the 1990s, and every dominant platform eventually loses the plot. Apple's move into AI search and voice assistants could accelerate the power shift this fall, with Siri as a potential disruptor.
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Jason Hiner charts the remarkable reversal in enterprise AI culture from the beginning of 2025 to mid-year. Six months ago, companies were publicly claiming AI leadership to please Wall Street while internally begging employees to use the tools. Token leaderboards, cultural kudos, and in some cases bonuses rewarded the heaviest AI users. Then Q2 hit, CFOs reviewed the inference bills, and the vibe shifted violently. One CTO told Jason: 'We used to let every flower bloom; now the CFOs are coming through with a lawnmower.' [1] — Jason Hiner "We used to be about letting every flower bloom, and now the CFOs are coming through with a lawnmower, you know, mowing down all those flowe…" 1:53:30 Uber's disclosure that it burned through its entire AI inference budget in four months became the canary in the coal mine. Lisa frames the pricing chaos as AI's MoviePass era — where an unsustainable cost model is being frantically revised in real time. The panel identifies model routing, local inference, and domain-specific small models as the likely fixes.
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Picking up on the enterprise AI theme from the preceding discussion, Leo pitches Box as the solution to the fundamental problem: most AI tools are great at public knowledge but know nothing about your business. He cites Box's State of AI in the Enterprise report, which found 96% of organizations believe agents need company-specific content, but only 36% have connected agents to trusted content. Box offers Box Agent, Box Extract, and Box Hubs as tools to bridge that gap, with security, compliance, and governance baked in so employees and AI agents only access what they're authorized to see.
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Leo walks through two separate Google antitrust setbacks in quick succession. First, a Swedish court ruled that Google illegally favored its own Google Shopping results over Klarna's PriceRunner comparison service and ordered $1.97 billion in damages including interest — only a fifth of what Klarna had sought, but still significant. Second, Google's final appeal of the 2018 EU Android antitrust fine — originally €4.34 billion, reduced to approximately $4 billion — was denied, meaning that money is now owed. Owen argues Amazon escapes similar scrutiny despite predatory practices like copying products, undercutting the original sellers, and driving them out of business via AmazonBasics. Leo also covers Google's warning to the EU that forcing interoperability under the Digital Markets Act could increase fraud — a defense Lisa and Jason immediately recognize as a copy-paste from Apple's identical argument.
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Drawing on her coverage of contact center platforms at NoJitter, Lisa offers a grounded counterpoint to both AI hype and doom. AI is genuinely good at structured, routine customer queries: forgotten passwords, statement copies, balance lookups. Where it excels is not in replacing agents but in briefing them instantly — by the time a frustrated human reaches a live agent, the AI has already assembled their history, the query context, and suggested resolutions. The risk, she cautions, is burnout: when AI handles all the simple calls, human agents face an unrelenting stream of the hardest, angriest interactions. The panel also debates the ethics of companies not disclosing when a customer is talking to an AI, with broad consensus that transparency — and the right to reach a human — will eventually become a social expectation if not a legal requirement.
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Leo shares a surreal window into his home AI lab: a Discord server where five AI agents — from different owners running different models including local and GPT-5 instances — are having ongoing, open-ended philosophical conversations. They discuss slime molds, coffee, sourdough starters, and muscle memory with an eerie semi-coherence. The panel then homes in on why AI prose is so recognizable: because all the models were trained on the same scraped dataset, what emerges is a statistical average of every human voice on the internet — competent, smooth, and unmistakably flat. Leo says he can now spot AI-written text immediately, which he finds both impressive and depressing.
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Leo introduces the NYT story on Chinese AI catching up, which he connects to his own experience using ZAI's GLM model and running the Chinese Qwen open-weight model locally for facial recognition on his home security cameras. Jason explains model distillation [1] — Jason Hiner "They're just distilling those models, stealing from the thieves." 2:17:07 : Chinese labs run billions of queries against US frontier models like Claude and GPT, map how they respond, and then replicate those patterns at a fraction of the training cost — 'stealing from the thieves,' as he puts it, since the US models themselves were trained on scraped data. The panel debates whether this threatens US AI dominance long-term, with Jason arguing that because Chinese labs can copy models quickly and cheaply, the only sustainable moat for American AI companies is brand, not model capability.
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Leo introduces the Atlantic's coverage of Apple's sticker-shock MacBook price hikes, framed as an 'AI tax' on RAM. Owen delivers one of his most energetic rants: he suspects the shortage narrative is cover for price gouging, pointing to a class-action lawsuit in California accusing Samsung, SK Hynix, and Micron of coordinating RAM price increases. He also notes that BYD is simultaneously manufacturing millions of feature-rich electric cars with multiple computers and screens — which also need chips — suggesting the claimed scarcity is selective. Jason provides nuance: the chip industry genuinely runs in feast-and-famine cycles, and the combination of AI data centers, EV expansion, Strait of Hormuz supply chain disruption, and Apple's 2022 low-price contracts that starved manufacturers of investment capital has created a genuine perfect storm. Lisa reframes the Apple story using revenue data: Mac and iPad are only about 15% of Apple's revenue, so the real risk to Apple would be an iPhone or Services slowdown, neither of which is happening yet.
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Leo uses the Fourth of July sale timing to pitch Helix Sleep, describing the personalized quiz process he and his wife used to match their sleep styles to the right mattress. He shares the Wesper sleep study results: 82% of participants increased their deep sleep cycle, with an average of 25 additional minutes of deep sleep and 39 additional minutes of total sleep per night. He emphasizes hand-assembly in Arizona, same-week shipping, and the fact that the mattress arrives smelling like the desert rather than bunker fuel. The offer is 20% off sitewide through July 12th using code TWIT at helixsleep.com/twit.
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Leo delivers a rapid-fire trio of hardware stories. First, BYD's Q2 EV dominance: 557,000 passenger EVs versus Tesla's 480,000, with BYD making its own batteries that charge to 90% in six minutes, operate in -50-degree weather, and powering cars priced from $20,000. Jason draws the Toyota parallel — America laughed at Japanese cars in the 1970s until Toyota became the world's largest carmaker. Owen notes that BYD already dominates markets like the Philippines. Second, the NASA Linc mission: a Northrop Grumman spacecraft launched from a Pegasus XL rocket (dropped from a plane over the Marshall Islands) successfully made contact with the Swift Observatory and will use three robotic arms to tug it to a higher orbit, extending its life by a decade. Third, the bad news from NASA's Inspector General: Boeing's Starliner is now projected to be at least ten years behind schedule, prompting a single-sentence dismissal from Jason: 'What's ten years between government agencies?'
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Leo's item on South Korea's trillion-dollar bet on chips and humanoid robots opens a broader conversation about robot form factors. Jason summarizes The Deep View's long-form piece on the subject: the case for humanoids is that the world is built for human bodies, so robots that need to navigate it benefit from human-like limbs. The counter-argument is that task-specific robots — a single arm, a specialized tool — are more efficient for defined jobs. Lisa raises the more interesting scenario: robots designed for genuinely extreme environments like North Sea oil derricks, where you don't want humans anyway. The panel also riffs on the viral appeal of watching robots fail, the Amazon warehouse story where air conditioning was only installed once robots started overheating, and Owen's concern that once robots can make your bed and take out the trash, one of them is eventually going to wise up.
- Geofence warrant
- A court order compelling a tech company to hand over data on all users who were within a defined geographic area during a specific time window, typically used by law enforcement to identify crime suspects.
- Fourth Amendment
- The US constitutional protection against unreasonable searches and seizures; the Supreme Court applied it to digital location data in the geofence ruling discussed in this episode.
- ALPR (Automatic License Plate Reader)
- Camera systems that automatically photograph and record vehicle license plates, often used by law enforcement and increasingly integrated into commercial surveillance networks like Flock.
- Flock camera
- A brand of networked surveillance camera with built-in automatic license plate readers, widely deployed by US municipalities and law enforcement, with a national shared database.
- Model distillation
- A technique where a smaller AI model is trained to mimic the outputs of a larger one by running billions of queries against it and learning its response patterns, requiring far less compute than original training.
- Inference cost
- The computational expense of running a trained AI model to generate responses; distinct from training costs, inference costs scale with usage and have become a major budget concern for enterprises.
- Token
- The basic unit of text that AI language models process; roughly equivalent to a word fragment. Users and companies pay for AI use by the number of tokens consumed.
- Open-weight model
- An AI model whose trained parameters (weights) are publicly released, allowing anyone to download and run it locally without relying on a commercial API.
- Geopolitical
- Relating to how geography, power, and international relations interact; used in this episode to describe how US–China AI competition shapes policy and technology access.
- Zero Trust
- A cybersecurity framework that requires every user and device to be verified before accessing any resource, eliminating implicit trust inside a network perimeter.
- Faraday cage
- An enclosure made of conductive material that blocks electromagnetic fields, used to prevent wireless signals (like cellular or GPS) from reaching a device inside it.
- Kalshi
- A US-regulated prediction market platform that allows users to bet on the outcome of real-world events, including political, economic, and now natural disaster scenarios.
- Polymarket
- A prediction market platform built on blockchain technology that allows users to trade on the outcomes of world events, known for high-profile geopolitical and sports markets.
- Guardrails
- Constraints built into an AI system or agentic workflow to prevent it from taking unauthorized or harmful actions; a key term in enterprise AI deployment described in the customer service discussion.
- Agentic AI
- AI systems that can autonomously plan and execute multi-step tasks over time, using tools and APIs without constant human direction; a major driver of enterprise AI cost spikes discussed in this episode.
- HBM (High Bandwidth Memory)
- A specialized type of RAM used in AI accelerator chips; the subject of the alleged price-fixing lawsuit against Samsung, SK Hynix, and Micron mentioned in this episode.
- Depredation
- The act of plundering or causing destruction; used by Lisa Schmeiser in reference to plans to remove Washington DC's cherry blossoms for a golf course.
- Laissez-faire
- A policy of minimal government intervention in economic or social affairs; used by Lisa Schmeiser to describe Texas's historical governing philosophy in the context of disaster preparedness.
- Ubiquitous
- Present, appearing, or found everywhere; used repeatedly in the episode to describe the spread of surveillance cameras and AI tools.
- Murmurations
- The fluid, coordinated movement of large flocks of starlings; used by Leo Laporte's AI agents in their Discord conversation as a poetic metaphor, illustrating AI-generated prose patterns.
Chapter 2 · 05:00
Supreme Court Rules Geofence Warrants Unconstitutional
Leo walks through the landmark ruling: Justice Kagan's majority opinion found that sweeping geofence warrants — demanding data on everyone near a crime scene — constitute a Fourth Amendment search even when the target was moving through public space. The panel is pleasantly surprised that a 6-3 majority came down against the government. But Lisa Schmeiser stops everyone to flag the ruling's sleeper implication: for the first time, a Supreme Court decision explicitly ties an individual to the data they generate and argues they retain control over it [1] — Leo Laporte "The Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that geofence warrants — police requests for everyone's location data near a crime scene — violate the Fourth A…" 05:00 . That, she argues, is a legal time bomb for every data broker and ad-tech company in existence [2] — Lisa Schmeiser "We now have something in a Supreme Court decision that explicitly connects an individual to the data that they generate and argues that the…" 10:45 . Owen adds personal context, describing how he carries a Faraday cage for his phone, while the panel connects the ruling to Flock cameras, Bluetooth snarfers, and the broader normalization of public surveillance.
Claims made here
The Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that geofence warrants — police requests for everyone's location data near a crime scene — violate the Fourth Amendment. The ruling implicitly establishes that people own their own data, even when generated in public spaces, which could trigger a cascade of lawsuits against companies profiting from personal data.
The Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that geofence warrants — sweeping requests for location data of everyone near a crime scene — violate the Fourth Amendment.
Buried inside the geofence warrant ruling is a radical idea: you own the data you generate. That's a legal first. If courts follow through on this logic, it could end the era of companies harvesting your personal data without consent or compensation.
Justice Kagan's majority opinion effectively establishes that individuals own the data they generate, potentially opening the door to lawsuits against companies profiting from personal data without consent.
Chapter 3 · 13:50
Flock Cameras, Meta Glasses, and the Surveillance Normalisation Debate
Following the Supreme Court story, the conversation broadens into a philosophical discussion about surveillance culture. Jason Hiner argues that cultural norms ultimately govern surveillance more than regulations, pointing to China and the UK where mass camera systems initially faced resistance but are now unremarkable. Lisa's daughter just returned from China and was genuinely unsettled by the ubiquity of cameras — a reaction, Lisa suggests, that American teenagers may soon lose entirely. Owen's daughter represents a counter-trend: a new youth aesthetic of intentionally not showing your face on social media, turning the camera away rather than toward yourself. The group also discusses Meta's Ray-Ban glasses, which now look indistinguishable from regular sunglasses, and Owen reveals you can pay $100 on Facebook Marketplace to have the recording indicator light removed.
China and the UK had mass surveillance pushed on them — and now nobody complains. Jason Hiner argues regulations matter less than norms and culture. The US is following the same playbook: ubiquitous cameras gradually become background noise, just like they did everywhere else.
Chapter 4 · 20:00
X Petitions FTC to Drop Privacy Oversight, World Cup Surveillance, and Data Privacy Legislation
Leo walks through Twitter's original sin: a coding error caused the platform to share users' two-factor authentication phone numbers — given for security purposes — with advertisers. The FTC imposed ongoing audits. Now rebranded as X, Elon Musk's company is arguing those obligations shouldn't apply anymore because it's technically a different company. Lisa Schmeiser delivers the episode's most quotable line: 'You moved the headstones but you didn't move the bodies' [1] — Lisa Schmeiser "That is a real poltergeist. You move the body tombstones, but you didn't move the bodies." 22:41 , comparing it to the horror movie Poltergeist. Leo then raises the $1 billion World Cup security buildout in the US, noting the facial recognition infrastructure almost certainly will not be dismantled after the games end. Finally, he covers the Health and Location Data Protection Act, a bill by Senators Warren and Scanlon that would ban data broker sales and give the FTC $1 billion for enforcement — with mixed but ultimately hopeful panel reactions.
Twitter was caught sharing users' two-factor authentication phone numbers with advertisers. The FTC imposed costly ongoing audits. Now X argues it shouldn't be bound by those obligations because it's a different company with a different name — while keeping all the same user data.
The 2026 FIFA World Cup spent $1 billion on security systems including facial recognition cameras that are unlikely to be removed after the games end.
Chapter 6 · 30:12
Anthropic Fable Returns: The AI Safety Theater Debate
Leo details the Fable saga: an abrupt Friday-afternoon Trump administration announcement on June 9th barred non-US citizens from Fable and Mythos, Anthropic's top models. Since Anthropic had no way to verify citizenship, it simply shut both models down globally. Three weeks of silence followed, during which Alex Stamos launched freefable.org and hundreds of computer scientists lobbied for the ban's reversal. On June 30th, the restrictions were lifted. Jason Hiner offers a counterintuitive take [1] — Jason Hiner "Anthropic's Fable AI was banned for three weeks — and the ban may have been the best thing that happened to the company. It validated its s…" 30:12 : the ban was actually good for Anthropic. It validated the company's safety-first brand positioning, proved that Anthropic had indeed built something powerful enough for governments to fear, and — perhaps most importantly — achieved the first genuine pause of a frontier model, something safety advocates had been unable to accomplish through persuasion. Owen confirms from personal experience that Fable transformed his product development, doing in three days what had taken weeks. Leo also notes that OpenAI's GPT-5.6 was subsequently paused and remains paused, suggesting a new norm may be quietly emerging.
Claims made here
Anthropic's Fable AI was shut down on June 9th after the Trump administration restricted non-US citizens from accessing it, and returned on June 30th — three weeks later.
Anthropic's Fable AI was banned for three weeks — and the ban may have been the best thing that happened to the company. It validated its safety-first brand, forced the first real pause on a frontier model, and gave Anthropic a trillion-dollar marketing moment it could never have bought.
Anthropic's Fable AI model was shut down for three weeks after the Trump administration restricted non-US citizens from using it, before restrictions were lifted June 30th.
Alex Stamos called the Fable ban an own goal. While US regulators debated whether Fable was dangerous, adversaries already had the model and were running it against American systems. Meanwhile, Chinese open-weight models are good enough that Leo Laporte is using one to run facial recognition on his home cameras.
Chapter 7 · 39:40
OpenAI's 5% Government Stake Proposal and AI's Public Trust Crisis
Leo introduces OpenAI's proposal to hand the Trump administration a 5% stake across AI companies when they go public, with an eye toward redistributing the economic gains. Jason provides the non-cynical read: the proposal came from internal researchers genuinely worried about job displacement and wealth concentration, not from executives. But Owen has zero patience for it [1] — Owen JJ Stone "If you told me that, that would get every doofus that doesn't know anything about anything on your side instead of filling up buses with gu…" 43:28 , arguing that trickle-down economics has been promised since before he was born and never delivered. The real carrot, he insists, is simple: decouple healthcare from employment so that when AI eliminates your job, you don't also lose your ability to see a doctor. Lisa agrees, pointing out the cruel irony of AI boosters promising to automate away white-collar jobs while the workforce relies on employment-based healthcare. Jason puts the public opinion number on the table: 61% of Americans have a negative view of AI, and he thinks that's conservative.
Claims made here
61% of Americans have a negative opinion of AI, according to figures cited by Jason Hiner, who called this likely a conservative estimate.
OpenAI proposed giving the Trump administration a 5% stake in AI companies, ostensibly to distribute AI economic benefits to the American public — though the mechanism remains unclear.
61% of Americans hold a negative opinion of AI, according to a figure cited by Jason Heiner, making public trust one of the biggest challenges facing AI companies.
Chapter 8 · 47:00
Sponsor: Zscaler Zero Trust + AI Security
Leo leans into the data exfiltration theme established earlier in the episode, noting that last year 1.3 million Social Security numbers were leaked to AI applications and that ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot alone saw nearly 3.2 million data violations. In most cases the leaks are inadvertent — an employee uploading a tax return to an AI, not realizing it contains sensitive identifiers. He introduces Zscaler's Zero Trust Plus AI as the solution, quoting Siva, director of security and infrastructure at Zuora, who describes how Zscaler gives his team visibility into how employees use generative AI tools and prevents confidential data from reaching public LLMs.
Claims made here
Last year, 1.3 million Social Security numbers were leaked to AI applications, often inadvertently by employees uploading documents.
ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot together saw nearly 3.2 million data violations in the prior year.
Google's annual electricity consumption rose 37% in 2025, the largest single-year increase in company history, attributed primarily to AI data center growth.
Last year, 1.3 million Social Security numbers were inadvertently leaked to AI applications, often by employees uploading documents without realizing the sensitivity of the data.
ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot together saw nearly 3.2 million data violations in the prior year, mostly from employees accidentally uploading sensitive company information.
Google's annual electricity consumption rose 37% in 2025, the largest single-year increase in company history, attributed primarily to AI data center construction and operations.
Chapter 9 · 56:30
Cloudflare vs. AI Bots, AI Scraping, and the Death of Open Web Publishing
Leo introduces Cloudflare's move to block AI bots from ad-supported websites, drawing a comparison to when Spanish news outlets blocked Google snippets — and then begged Google to come back. Jason Hiner delivers his sharpest indictment of the AI industry [1] — Jason Hiner "AI companies scraped the entire internet — copyright content and all — to train their models. Now Cloudflare is blocking those bots, but th…" 2:11:50 : the models were trained by scraping the entire open web, copyright and all. GPT-3 may have been 30–40% Reddit. The owners of that content never consented and never got paid. Now Cloudflare is locking the remaining 20%, but the theft has already happened. The AI companies' strategy, Jason says, is to grow large enough to go public, then settle the copyright lawsuits as a class action for pennies on the dollar. Lisa notes that AI overviews have already gutted affiliate revenue for consumer technology sites, and Owen describes watching Google's ad value collapse for a friend's business after the AI summary changes.
Cloudflare announced it will block AI training crawlers from accessing ad-supported websites by default starting September 15th, defaulting to allowing search crawling but blocking AI agents.
Google is scared for the first time in two decades. Its response — shoving more AI overviews at the users who haven't left yet — is backfiring. When Google I/O dropped and the new AI-heavy search launched, DuckDuckGo usage spiked. Google is hastening the very disruption it's trying to avoid.
Chapter 13 · 1:36:40
Google's Antitrust Bills Mount: Sweden's $1.97B Klarna Ruling and $4.7B EU Android Fine
Leo walks through two separate Google antitrust setbacks in quick succession. First, a Swedish court ruled that Google illegally favored its own Google Shopping results over Klarna's PriceRunner comparison service and ordered $1.97 billion in damages including interest — only a fifth of what Klarna had sought, but still significant. Second, Google's final appeal of the 2018 EU Android antitrust fine — originally €4.34 billion, reduced to approximately $4 billion — was denied, meaning that money is now owed. Owen argues Amazon escapes similar scrutiny despite predatory practices like copying products, undercutting the original sellers, and driving them out of business via AmazonBasics. Leo also covers Google's warning to the EU that forcing interoperability under the Digital Markets Act could increase fraud — a defense Lisa and Jason immediately recognize as a copy-paste from Apple's identical argument.
Owen JJ Stone reported his home electricity bill went from $200/month in winter to $800/month in two years, illustrating the real-world energy cost burden on households.
Chapter 14 · 1:48:10
Enterprise AI Job Reality Check: Where Agentic AI Is Working and Where It Isn't
Drawing on her coverage of contact center platforms at NoJitter, Lisa offers a grounded counterpoint to both AI hype and doom. AI is genuinely good at structured, routine customer queries: forgotten passwords, statement copies, balance lookups. Where it excels is not in replacing agents but in briefing them instantly — by the time a frustrated human reaches a live agent, the AI has already assembled their history, the query context, and suggested resolutions. The risk, she cautions, is burnout: when AI handles all the simple calls, human agents face an unrelenting stream of the hardest, angriest interactions. The panel also debates the ethics of companies not disclosing when a customer is talking to an AI, with broad consensus that transparency — and the right to reach a human — will eventually become a social expectation if not a legal requirement.
Claims made here
A Swedish court ordered Google to pay $1.97 billion (including interest) to Klarna's PriceRunner for antitrust violations related to Google Shopping.
Google lost its final appeal against a €4.34 billion EU Android antitrust fine dating back to 2018, now reduced to approximately $4 billion.
Uber burned through its entire AI inference cost budget in four months due to AI agents consuming tokens constantly in the background.
A Swedish court ordered Google to pay $1.97 billion (with interest) to Klarna's PriceRunner for favoring Google Shopping in search results over competing price comparison services.
Google lost its final appeal against a $4.7 billion EU antitrust fine related to its Android operating system, meaning it must now pay the full amount.
A year ago companies ran token leaderboards with bonuses. Today CFOs are installing monitoring tools and setting hard limits. One CTO said they went from 'letting every flower bloom' to 'CFOs with a lawnmower.' The Uber example is stark: they burned through their entire AI inference budget in four months.
Companies that had encouraged employees to maximize AI token usage reversed course in Q2 after CFOs discovered inference costs were skyrocketing, with one executive reporting Uber burned through its entire AI inference budget in four months.
Chapter 16 · 2:06:40
Chinese AI Models Close the Gap; Model Distillation Explained
Leo introduces the NYT story on Chinese AI catching up, which he connects to his own experience using ZAI's GLM model and running the Chinese Qwen open-weight model locally for facial recognition on his home security cameras. Jason explains model distillation [1] — Jason Hiner "They're just distilling those models, stealing from the thieves." 2:17:07 : Chinese labs run billions of queries against US frontier models like Claude and GPT, map how they respond, and then replicate those patterns at a fraction of the training cost — 'stealing from the thieves,' as he puts it, since the US models themselves were trained on scraped data. The panel debates whether this threatens US AI dominance long-term, with Jason arguing that because Chinese labs can copy models quickly and cheaply, the only sustainable moat for American AI companies is brand, not model capability.
Claims made here
Reports suggest GPT-3 was trained with 30–40% of its data scraped from Reddit.
AI companies scraped the entire internet — copyright content and all — to train their models. Now Cloudflare is blocking those bots, but the theft already happened. What's left is a world where publishers can't get their content back, the training data for future models is shrinking, and AI companies are betting on billion-dollar settlements.
Reports suggested that GPT-3 may have been trained on data that was 30–40% sourced from Reddit, illustrating the scale of web scraping that powered early AI models.
Chapter 19 · 2:40:25
BYD Outsells Tesla, NASA's Swift Rescue, and Boeing Starliner's Decade Delay
Leo delivers a rapid-fire trio of hardware stories. First, BYD's Q2 EV dominance: 557,000 passenger EVs versus Tesla's 480,000, with BYD making its own batteries that charge to 90% in six minutes, operate in -50-degree weather, and powering cars priced from $20,000. Jason draws the Toyota parallel — America laughed at Japanese cars in the 1970s until Toyota became the world's largest carmaker. Owen notes that BYD already dominates markets like the Philippines. Second, the NASA Linc mission: a Northrop Grumman spacecraft launched from a Pegasus XL rocket (dropped from a plane over the Marshall Islands) successfully made contact with the Swift Observatory and will use three robotic arms to tug it to a higher orbit, extending its life by a decade. Third, the bad news from NASA's Inspector General: Boeing's Starliner is now projected to be at least ten years behind schedule, prompting a single-sentence dismissal from Jason: 'What's ten years between government agencies?'
Claims made here
BYD sold 557,000 battery electric passenger vehicles in Q2 2026, outselling Tesla which sold 480,000 in the same period.
Micron blamed Apple for contributing to the current chip shortage by locking in very low DRAM prices in 2022 when the chip market was crashing, leaving manufacturers without funds to build new factories.
South Korea announced plans to invest $1 trillion in expanded memory chip production and humanoid robot development.
NASA's Inspector General suggested Boeing's Starliner crewed spacecraft program will now be at least a decade late.
BYD sold 557,000 battery electric vehicles in Q2 2026 vs Tesla's 480,000. It makes its own batteries, charges to 90% in 6 minutes, and already dominates markets across Asia, Europe, and beyond. Jason Hiner compares them to Toyota in the 1970s — the moment before America stopped laughing.
BYD sold 557,000 battery electric passenger vehicles in Q2 2026 versus Tesla's 480,000, reclaiming the title of world's top-selling EV maker.
A Wesper sleep study sponsored by Helix found participants achieved an average of 25 more minutes of deep sleep per night after switching from an old mattress to a Helix mattress.
South Korea announced plans to spend $1 trillion on expanded memory chip production and humanoid robot development.
Chapter 20 · 2:53:50
South Korea's $1T Chip + Robot Bet and the Humanoid Debate
Leo's item on South Korea's trillion-dollar bet on chips and humanoid robots opens a broader conversation about robot form factors. Jason summarizes The Deep View's long-form piece on the subject: the case for humanoids is that the world is built for human bodies, so robots that need to navigate it benefit from human-like limbs. The counter-argument is that task-specific robots — a single arm, a specialized tool — are more efficient for defined jobs. Lisa raises the more interesting scenario: robots designed for genuinely extreme environments like North Sea oil derricks, where you don't want humans anyway. The panel also riffs on the viral appeal of watching robots fail, the Amazon warehouse story where air conditioning was only installed once robots started overheating, and Owen's concern that once robots can make your bed and take out the trash, one of them is eventually going to wise up.
Claims made here
Mac and iPad combined represent approximately 15% of Apple's overall revenue, with iPhone and Services being far larger contributors.
Australia's social media ban for under-16s has not been effective, with the vast majority of Australian teenagers still accessing banned platforms through VPNs and age verification workarounds.
Spotify removed half a million streams from Malcolm Todd's 2-year-old song 'Earrings' after it suspiciously hit number one, following unusual bets on Kalshi that had priced the event at 2.5% probability.
During the 2025 Southern California wildfires, Polymarket created 20 questions about specific fires and users bet approximately $1.2 million on the outcomes.
Mac and iPad together account for approximately 15% of Apple's overall revenue, making the sticker shock price hikes on those devices less financially devastating than commonly feared.
A new prediction market called Wyldfyre (spelled W-Y-L-D-F-Y-R-E) launched specifically to let users bet on California wildfire outcomes, with the tagline 'You can't predict wildfire, but you can trade on it.'
No indexed bits in this chapter.
Show stoppers
Snapshots ()
Key Quotes ()
This episode
Cast
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Referenced in multiple contexts: his X platform's FTC petition, XAI's Colossus compute being sold to Anthropic, and general skepticism about his promises from Mars to free robots.
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The 2026 World Cup being held in the US, including Philadelphia where Owen lives, discussed for its $1 billion security infrastructure including facial recognition that will likely remain after the games.
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Track
Discussed in multiple contexts: mounting antitrust fines in Sweden and the EU, AI search competition, electricity use, and tension with web publishers over AI scraping.
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Discussed as the maker of the Fable AI model, which was temporarily banned by the Trump administration and then restored, with debate over whether the ban helped or hurt Anthropic's brand.
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Track
Discussed for significant MacBook price hikes driven by chip shortages, attempts to use blacklisted Chinese RAM suppliers for Chinese-market iPhones, and its position in the AI assistant race.
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Discussed for proposing to give the Trump administration a 5% stake in AI companies, copyright lawsuits, and competition with Chinese models.
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Discussed as the world's top-selling battery electric vehicle maker after outselling Tesla in Q2 2026 with 557,000 vehicles, with its own battery manufacturing and global shipping capabilities.
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Announced it will block AI training crawlers from ad-supported websites by default starting September 15th, framed as a response to AI companies scraping web content.
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Discussed for petitioning the FTC to drop its privacy oversight obligations, arguing it is a new company since rebranding from Twitter, despite keeping all the same user data.
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Track
Discussed as having been outsold by BYD in Q2 2026, with Owen noting Tesla's lower feature count compared to BYD vehicles.
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US prediction market platform cited for hosting suspicious bets on a Spotify chart outcome and geopolitical events, with concerns about insider trading and market manipulation.
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Named as one of three memory chip manufacturers — along with SK Hynix and Micron — facing a class action lawsuit in California alleging RAM price fixing.
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Chinese AI company discussed as an example of Chinese models closing the gap with US frontier models, partly through model distillation, offered at near-zero cost.
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Won a Swedish court ruling ordering Google to pay $1.97 billion for antitrust violations related to Google Shopping's favoritism over Klarna's PriceRunner comparison service.
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Track
Named as a defendant in a RAM price-fixing lawsuit alongside Samsung and SK Hynix, and blamed by Apple for contributing to the chip shortage through earlier pricing decisions.
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Track
Cited as the company making money from the AI boom by selling chips to all the AI labs, with Leo suggesting 5% of Nvidia could fund federal healthcare.
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A failing NASA telescope that a newly launched rescue mission called Linc will tug to a higher orbit using robotic arms, extending its life by a decade.
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NASA's Inspector General reported that Boeing's Starliner crewed spacecraft program is now projected to be at least a decade behind its original schedule.
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Announced plans to invest $1 trillion in expanded memory chip production and humanoid robot development.
Stats
This episode
Claims & Sources
Factual claims made this episode, and whether a source was named.
The Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that geofence warrants violate the Fourth Amendment, with Justice Kagan writing that sensitive location data gathered by such warrants constitutes a search requiring constitutional protections.
Anthropic's Fable AI was shut down on June 9th after the Trump administration restricted non-US citizens from accessing it, and returned on June 30th — three weeks later.
61% of Americans have a negative opinion of AI, according to figures cited by Jason Hiner, who called this likely a conservative estimate.
Last year, 1.3 million Social Security numbers were leaked to AI applications, often inadvertently by employees uploading documents.
ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot together saw nearly 3.2 million data violations in the prior year.
Google's annual electricity consumption rose 37% in 2025, the largest single-year increase in company history, attributed primarily to AI data center growth.
A Swedish court ordered Google to pay $1.97 billion (including interest) to Klarna's PriceRunner for antitrust violations related to Google Shopping.
Google lost its final appeal against a €4.34 billion EU Android antitrust fine dating back to 2018, now reduced to approximately $4 billion.
BYD sold 557,000 battery electric passenger vehicles in Q2 2026, outselling Tesla which sold 480,000 in the same period.
Reports suggest GPT-3 was trained with 30–40% of its data scraped from Reddit.
Mac and iPad combined represent approximately 15% of Apple's overall revenue, with iPhone and Services being far larger contributors.
NASA's Inspector General suggested Boeing's Starliner crewed spacecraft program will now be at least a decade late.
Micron blamed Apple for contributing to the current chip shortage by locking in very low DRAM prices in 2022 when the chip market was crashing, leaving manufacturers without funds to build new factories.
Uber burned through its entire AI inference cost budget in four months due to AI agents consuming tokens constantly in the background.
Spotify removed half a million streams from Malcolm Todd's 2-year-old song 'Earrings' after it suspiciously hit number one, following unusual bets on Kalshi that had priced the event at 2.5% probability.
Australia's social media ban for under-16s has not been effective, with the vast majority of Australian teenagers still accessing banned platforms through VPNs and age verification workarounds.
South Korea announced plans to invest $1 trillion in expanded memory chip production and humanoid robot development.
During the 2025 Southern California wildfires, Polymarket created 20 questions about specific fires and users bet approximately $1.2 million on the outcomes.